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GOST 617-90 Copper Tubes
Outside diameter: 3,0 - 38,0 mm
Diameter limit tolerances:
Ø 3,0 – 10,0 mm - 0,15 mm; Ø 11,0 - 18,0 mm – 0,20 mm;
Ø 19,0 – 30,0 mm – 0,24 mm; Ø 31,0 - 38,0 mm – 0,30 mm
Wall thickness: 0,8 - 3,0 mm
Wall thickness limit tolerances:
S = 0.8 mm ±0,08 mm; S = 2,0 mm ±0,20 mm;
S = 1,0 mm ±0,10 mm; S = 2,5 mm ±0,25 mm ;
S = 1,2 mm ±0,12 mm; S = 3,0 mm ±0,25 mm ;
S = 1,5 mm ±0,15 mm;
Tubes shall be furnished in the following lengths:
- Random length 1,5 to 6 m;
- fixed or multiple fixed length within the range of
random length;
- in coils not less than 10 m long.
Tubes
shall be delivered in either soft or solid condition.
Copper
Grades М1, М1р, М2, М2р, М3, М3р. Chemical analysis
shall be as per GOST 859.
|
Grade
designation |
Mass faction of element |
|
Copper +
silver,
not less |
Impurities, not more |
|
Bi |
Fe |
Ni |
Zn |
Sn |
Sb |
As |
Pb |
S |
O2 |
P |
Ag |
|
М1 |
99,90 |
0,001 |
0,005 |
0,002 |
0,004 |
0,002 |
0,002 |
0,002 |
0,005 |
0,004 |
0,005 |
- |
|
|
М1р |
99,90 |
0,001 |
0,005 |
0,005 |
0,005 |
0,002 |
0,002 |
0,002 |
0,005 |
0,005 |
0,01 |
0,002
-0,012 |
|
|
М2 |
99,70 |
0,002 |
0,05 |
0,2 |
- |
0,05 |
0,005 |
0,01 |
0,01 |
0,01 |
0,07 |
|
|
|
М2р |
99,70 |
0,002 |
0,05 |
0,2 |
- |
0,05 |
0,005 |
0,01 |
0,01 |
0,01 |
0,01 |
0,005
-0,06 |
|
|
М3 |
99,50 |
0,003 |
0,05 |
0,2 |
- |
0,05 |
0,05 |
0,01 |
0,05 |
0,01 |
0,08 |
|
|
|
М3р |
99,50 |
0,003 |
0,05 |
0,2 |
- |
0,05 |
0,05 |
0,05 |
0,03 |
0,01 |
0,01 |
0,005
-0,06 |
|
Mechanical
properties of tubes shall be as shown in the table
below.
|
Manufacturing
method |
Material condition |
Tensile strength,
σв,
N/mm2
(kgf/mm2) |
Elongation after fracture, % |
|
δ5 |
δ10 |
|
Drawn and
cold-rolled |
not less |
|
Soft |
200 (21) |
38 |
35 |
|
Semisolid |
240 (25) |
10 |
8 |
|
Solid |
280 (29) |
3 |
2 |
GOST 2624-77 Capillary Copper and Brass Tubes
GOST1 11383-75 Light-Wall Copper and Brass Tubes
Tubes are produced of copper grades М1; М2; М3; chemical
analysis as per GOST 859-2001; and brass grades are L96; L68
L63; chemical analysis as per GOST 15527-2004.
Outside diameter: 1,2 - 28,0 mm
(1,2; 1,3; 1,4; 1,5; 1,6; 1,7; 1,8; 1,9; 2,0; 2,1; 2,2; 2,3;
2,2; 2,4; 2,5; 2,6; 2,8; 3,0; 3,2; 3,4; 3,5; 3,6; 3,8; 4,0;
4,5; 4,8; 5,0; 5,5; 6,0; 7,0; 7,5 ; 8,0; 8,5; 9,0; 9,5;
10,0; 10,2; 11,0; 12,0; 13,0; 14,0; 15,0; 16,0; 17,0; 18,0;
19,0; 20,0; 21,0; 22,0; 24,0; 28,0)
Wall thickness: 0,15 – 0,90 mm
(0,15; 0,20; 0,25; 0,30; 0,35; 0,40; 0,45; 0,50; 0,55;
0,60;0,65; 0,70; 0,80; 0,85; 0,90)
|
Grade
|
Mass fraction, % |
Calculated density, g/сm3 |
|
Element |
Total other elements |
|
Cu |
Pb |
Fe |
Sb |
Bi |
P |
Zn |
|
L96 |
95,0-97,0 |
0,03 |
0,10 |
0,005 |
0,002 |
0,01 |
balance |
0,20 |
8,90 |
|
L90 |
88,0-91,0 |
0,03 |
0,10 |
0,005 |
0,002 |
0,01 |
balance |
0,20 |
8,70 |
|
L85 |
84,0-86,0 |
0,,03 |
0,10 |
0,005 |
0,002 |
0,01 |
balance |
0,30 |
8,70 |
|
L80 |
79,0-81,0 |
0,03 |
0,10 |
0,005 |
0,002 |
0,01 |
balance |
0,30 |
8,70 |
|
L70 |
69,0-71,0 |
0,05 |
0,07 |
0,002 |
0,002 |
__
|
balance |
0,20 |
8,50 |
|
L68 |
67,0-70,0 |
0,03 |
0,10 |
0,005 |
0,002 |
0,01 |
balance |
0,30 |
8,50 |
|
L63 |
62,0-65,0 |
0,07 |
0,20 |
0,005 |
0,002 |
0,01 |
balance |
0,50 |
8,50 |
|
L60 |
59,0-62,0 |
0,03 |
0,20 |
0,010 |
0,003 |
0,01 |
balance |
1,00 |
8,40 |
Notes:
1. Mass fraction of elements in brass grade L68 intended for
production of special-purpose articles shall not exceed the
following values: iron 0,07%, antimony (stibium) – 0,002%,
phosphorus 0,005%, arsenic 0,005%, sulfur 0,002% (total
other elements is 0,2%).
2. Mass fraction of nickel in brass grades L96, L90, L80,
L70, L68, L63, L60 is permitted up to 0,3%.
3. Mass fraction of stannum, aluminum, manganese and silicon
included into total other elements can be determined in all
brass grades by agreement with the customer.
4. Brass grade L70 used for pressure-gage and heat-exchanger
tubes mass fraction of arsenic is permitted up to 0,06% at
the expense of copper mass fraction not included into total
other elements.
5. Mass fraction of lead in brass grade L63 used in food
shall not exceed 0,05%.
6. Mass fraction of iron in antimagnetic alloys shall not
exceed 0,03%.
7. Calculated density is indicated for theoretical weight
calculation.
8. Impurities not shown in the table shall be allowed in
total other elements specified by agreement between the
customer and manufacturer.
Tolerance Limits:
Diameter:
D 1,2 – 7,5 mm:
ordinary precision ± 0,10 mm;
improved precision ± 0,05 mm;
D 8,0 – 10,2 mm:
ordinary precision - 0,15 mm;
improved precision - 0,10 mm;
D 11,0 – 18,0 mm:
ordinary precision - 0,20 mm;
improved precision - 0,15 mm;
D 19,0 – 28,0 mm:
ordinary precision - 0,24 mm;
improved precision - 0,20 mm.
Wall:
S 0,15; 0,2 0mm:
ordinary precision ± 0,03 mm
improved precision ± 0,02 mm;
S 0,25 – 0,35 mm:
ordinary precision ± 0,04 mm;
improved precision ± 0,03 mm;
S 0,40 – 0,45 mm:
ordinary precision ± 0,05 mm;
improved precision ± 0,04 mm;
S 0,50 mm;
ordinary precision ± 0,06 mm;
improved precision ± 0,05 mm;
S 0,60 mm;
ordinary precision ± 0,08 mm;
improved precision ± 0,06 mm;
S 0,65 – 0,90 mm:
ordinary precision ± 0,10 mm;
improved precision ± 0,08 mm;
Notes:
1. Tubes diam. up to 10 mm can be produced in coils not less
than 10 m long. Tubes in length over 3 up to 4,5 m long can
be produced in sections.
2. Curvature of solid tube sections per 1 m of tube length
shall not exceed values in Table 1.
Table 1
|
Tube dimensions, mm |
Tube curvature per 1 m of length, mm, not more |
|
Outside diameter |
Wall thickness |
|
1,2 to 6 inclusive |
0,15 to 0,25 inclusive |
5 |
|
1,2 to 6 inclusive |
0,30 and over |
8 |
|
Over 6 |
All sizes |
10 |
3. Tubes shall be subject to tensile test (tensile strength,
elongation after fracture), flattening test.
4. Tubes shall be furnished in soft or solid condition.
Mechanical properties of tubes shall conform to those in
Table 2.
5. Tubes can be produced with tighter limit tolerances, as
well as with composite limit tolerances for outside diameter
wall thickness under agreement between manufacturer and
customer.
Table 2
|
Material or Alloy Grade |
Material condition |
Tensile strength, σв,
N/mm2
(kgf/mm2) |
Elongation δ10,
% |
|
|
not less |
|
М1, М2, М3, Л96 |
Soft |
200 (21) |
35 |
|
Solid |
340 (35) |
2 |
|
L68 |
Soft |
290 (30) |
40 |
|
Solid |
440 (45) |
10 |
|
L63 |
Soft |
290 (30) |
38 |
|
Solid |
440 (45) |
10 |

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